2014年9月，移民公司澳洲雇主传来岗位需求：钢结构工程师。符合申请资格、有经验的工程师皆可以申请，年薪8万澳币，公司配车。该公司是专门开发、设计创新建筑工程技术的研发公司，政府资金大力支持。
因雇主岗位紧缺，特需要申请者先通过申请457签证过去工作，然后在澳洲直接申请技术评估，评估通过后再申请186，雇主可在9个月内担保客户申请186，实现永居。
457签证项目条件（在指定职位内得到雇主的担保）：
年龄：47周岁以下（因为2年后50岁前需要转为永居）
英语：雅思5.0
职业群：CSOL一览表
学历：拥有符合该职位的技术、学历、工作经验等
186签证项目条件：
年龄：50周岁以下
英语：雅思6.0
职业群：担保类职业清单上所有职位均可提名
学历：可被澳洲认可的大专、本科及以上学历
经历：通过职业评估且具有三年及以上工作经验 （有免除条件）
通常情况下，先拿到457签证后转换到186签证（ENS）的方法有以下两种：
1、 IELTS分数5.0以上的申请者在澳洲为雇主工作满2年，且满足澳洲薪资标准且合法缴税，2年后即可申请ENS或RSMS的永居权。
2、457签证拥有者满6个月的工作时间后拿到IELTS 6.0、通过技术评估即可申请ENS或RSMS的永居权。
自从踏上澳洲土地的那一该开始，就有拥有了相当于国内几倍薪水的工作待遇，全家可一起登陆，孩子中学以下免费教育，免去了一般人初来澳洲时花钱上学、找工作等必须经历的烦恼，可以说这是比较理想的移民途径。
移民顾问提醒广大申请者：优质职位，待遇丰厚，欲购从速！
精选阅读
2144 地质工程师 （2144 Geological engineers）NOC - LEVEL A
地质工程师开展地质和岩土工程研究来评估土木工程，矿山和石油天然气项目的选址适合与否；计划，设计，发展和监督地质数据采集和分析，并准备地质工程报告，提供相关建议。地质工程师受雇于咨询工程公司，电力公用事业，矿山和石油公司，政府部门，研究和教育机构。
Geological engineers conduct geological and geotechnical studies to assess suitability of locations for civil engineering, mining and oil and gas projects; and plan, design, develop and supervise programs of geological data acquisition and analysis and the preparation of geological engineering reports and recommendations. Geological engineers are employed in consulting engineering companies, electrical utilities, mining and petroleum companies and in government and research and educational institutions.
2144 加拿大地质工程师头衔范例
地质工程师 geological engineer
地球物理工程师 geophysical engineer
水文地质工程师 hydrogeological engineer – engineering
2144 地质工程师主要职责
计划，发展和协调地质技术，地质，地球物理和水文数据的获取，分析，绘制来帮助土木工程，矿山，石油，废物管理项目的发展
Plan, develop and co-ordinate programs of geotechnical, geological, geophysical or geohydrological data acquisition, analysis and mapping to assist in the development of civil engineering, mining, petroleum and waste management projects or for regional development
分析和准备报告和提出关于土木工程基础提高和建设的相关建议，例如岩石开采，压力灌浆，液压通道侵蚀控制
Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports for construction or improvements to foundations of civil engineering projects such as rock excavation, pressure grouting and hydraulic channel erosion control
分析和准备报告和提出关于建筑物的安置，斜坡的稳定性和填充，滑坡和地震可能产生的后果等来帮助土木工程项目的建设
Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports on settlement of buildings, stability of slopes and fills, and probable effects of landslides and earthquakes to support construction and civil engineering projects
地下水流和污染进行理论和应用的研究和开发处方选址，处理及施工
Conduct theoretical and applied study of groundwater flow and contamination and develop prescriptions for site selection, treatment and construction
规划，开发，协调，并在矿山勘探，矿山采矿业相对的评估和可行性研究，进行理论和实验研究
Plan, develop, co-ordinate and conduct theoretical and experimental studies in mining exploration, mine evaluation and feasibility studies relative to the mining industry
开展关于矿床，矿石储量计算和矿山设计的调查和研究
Conduct surveys and studies of ore deposits, ore reserve calculations and mine design
开发，发展和实施关于地球物理，地球化学，地质，测绘及相关领域的计算机应用
Design, develop and implement computer applications for geophysics, geochemistry, geology, mapping and related fields
监督技术人员和其他工程师和科学家
Supervise technologists, technicians and other engineers and scientists.
2144 地质工程师职位的任职要求
地质工程专业或相关专业学士学位
A bachelors degree in geological engineering or in a related discipline is required.
地质相关专业硕士学位
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要有省级或者地方的专业工程师协会许可，批准工程图纸和报告，作为专业工程师的实践经历
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师资格通过认可的教育计划获得并认可，三年或四年的工程监督经验，通过专业实践检验
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2144 地质工程师附加信息
地质工程专家和次级别的相关专业人士亦可
There is considerable mobility between engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
管理和高级岗位需要工作经验
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
地质工程师经常与其他地质工程师密切合作，这些相关领域的专业人才亦可
Geological engineers work closely with geologists and other scientists and engineers, and mobility is possible between some fields of specialization.
工程师经常在各类环境中工作并通过工作经历来获得知识和技能，在科学，工程，销售，市场和管理岗位都有相关经历
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2144 地质工程师其他分类
土木工程师 Civil engineers ([2131](2131))
工程经理 Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
地质学家和海洋学家 Geoscientists and oceanographers ([2113](2113))
土地测量员 Land surveyors ([2154](2154))
采矿工程师 Mining engineers ([2143](2143))
石油工程师 Petroleum engineers ([2145](2145))
2144 地质工程师职称头衔
地质工程师， engineer, geological
工程师，地球物理 engineer, geophysical
工程师，岩土 engineer, geotechnical
地质工程师 geological engineer
地球物理工程师 geophysical engineer
岩土工程师 geotechnical engineer
水文地质工程师 - 工程 hydrogeological engineer – engineering
水文地质工程师 - 工程 hydrogeology engineer – engineering
监理工程师 - 岩相学 supervising engineer – petrography
监理工程师 - 岩石科学 supervising engineer – rock sciences
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2145 石油工程师 （2145 Petroleum engineers）NOC - LEVEL A
石油工程师研究关于石油和天然气储存的开采，发展和提取；计划，设计，发展和监督钻孔项目，实施测试，石油和天然气井的开发。他们受雇于石油制造公司，咨询公司，测井和测试公司，政府，科研和教育机构。
Petroleum engineers conduct studies for the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas deposits; and plan, design, develop and supervise projects for the drilling, completion, testing and re-working of oil and gas wells. They are employed by petroleum producing companies, consulting companies, well logging or testing companies, government, and research and educational institutions.
2145 石油工程师头衔范例
钻井工程师，石油和天然气 drilling engineer, oil and gas
石油工程师 petroleum engineer
石油工程师，完成 petroleum engineer, completion
生产工程师，石油和天然气 production engineer, oil and gas
油藏工程，石油 reservoir engineer, petroleum
海底工程师 subsea engineer
2145 石油工程师主要职责
开发新的石油和天然气领域进行可行性评估研究
Conduct feasibility assessment studies for developing new oil and gas fields
指导和监督石油和天然气钻探作业
Direct and monitor oil and gas drilling operations
开发钻探计划，选择网站和指定钻井液，钻头选型，钻干测试程序和设备
Develop drilling programs, select sites and specify drilling fluids, bit selection, drill stem testing procedures and equipment
指导和监督完成及评价井，试井以及调查
Direct and monitor the completion and evaluation of wells, well testing and well surveys
人工升降机械的设计和选择，以及表面的生产设备和系统，并指定用于腐蚀控制和石油或天然气的治疗方案
Design and select artificial lift machinery, and well and surface production equipment and systems, and specify programs for corrosion control and oil or gas treatment
制定规范和监察及监督很好地修饰和刺激方案，以最大限度地提高石油和天然气回收
Develop specifications for and monitor and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery
分析储层岩石和流体数据来设计最佳的复原方法及储层预测的性能和储备
Analyze reservoir rock and fluid data to design optimum recovery methods and to predict reservoir performance and reserves
石油和天然气储集性能监控和预测，并建议延长经济寿命井的采油技术
Monitor and forecast oil and gas reservoir performance and recommend oil recovery techniques which extend the economic life of wells
设计，开发和协调的安装，维护和操作的海底井口和生产设备
Design, develop and co-ordinate the installation, maintenance and operation of subsea well-head and production equipment.
2145 石油工程师职位的任职要求
石油工程专业或相关专业学士学位
A bachelors degree in petroleum engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
石油相关专业硕士学位
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要有省级或者地方的专业工程师协会许可，批准工程图纸和报告，作为专业工程师的实践经历
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师资格通过认可的教育计划获得并认可，三年或四年的工程监督经验，通过专业实践检验
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2145 石油工程师附加信息
石油工程专家和次级别的相关专业人士亦可
There is mobility between petroleum engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
管理和高级岗位需要工作经验
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
石油工程师经常与其他工程师密切合作，通过实践获得相关知识和技能，这些相关领域的专业人才亦可
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2145 石油工程师其他分类
化学工程师（[2134](2134)） Chemical engineers ([2134](2134))
承包商和监督员，石油和天然气钻探和服务（[8222](8222)） Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services ([8222](8222))
工程经理（[0211](0211)） Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
地质工程师（[2144](2144)） Geological engineers ([2144](2144))
地质学家和海洋（[2113](2113)） Geoscientists and oceanographers ([2113](2113))
2145 石油工程师职称头衔
总工程师，钻井和恢复 chief engineer, drilling and recovery
首席石油工程师 chief petroleum engineer
钻井和恢复总工程师 drilling and recovery chief engineer
钻井和恢复石油工程师 drilling and recovery petroleum engineer
钻井工程师，石油和天然气 drilling engineer, oil and gas
工程师，天然气 engineer, natural gas
工程师，石油和天然气钻探 engineer, oil and gas drilling
工程师，石油 engineer, petroleum
工程师，石油生产 engineer, petroleum production
工程师，石油完井 engineer, petroleum well completion
开发工程师 - 石油和天然气 exploitation engineer – oil and gas
开发工程师 - 石油 exploitation engineer – petroleum
油井测井工程师， logging engineer, oil wells
泥浆工程师 mud engineer
泥浆工程师 - 石油钻井 mud engineer – petroleum drilling
天然气工程师 natural gas engineer
海上钻井工程师 offshore drilling engineer
海上钻井平台水下设备工程师 offshore drilling rig subsea equipment engineer
石油和天然气钻井工程师 oil and gas drilling engineer
石油和天然气生产工程师 oil and gas production engineer
石油测井工程师 oil well logging engineer
石油工程师 petroleum engineer
石油工程师，完成 petroleum engineer, completion
石油工程师，钻井和恢复 petroleum engineer, drilling and recovery
石油工程师，生产 petroleum engineer, production
石油生产工程师 petroleum production engineer
油藏工程师 petroleum reservoir engineer
石油完井工程师 petroleum well completion engineer
生产工程师，石油和天然气 production engineer, oil and gas
油藏工程，石油 reservoir engineer, petroleum
海底工程师 subsea engineer
水下设备工程师，海洋钻机 subsea equipment engineer, offshore drilling rig
测井工程师 well logging engineer
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2147 计算机工程师，不包括软件工程师及设计师（2147 Computer Engineers (except software engineers and designers)）NOC - LEVEL A
计算机工程师（软件工程师及设计师除外）研究，规划，设计，开发修改，评估及整合计算机和通信硬件及设备，以及信息通信系统网络包括主机系统，局域网，广域网，光纤网络，无线通信网络，内网，互联网以及其他数据通信系统。他们受雇于计算机及通信硬件及设备制造商，工程，制造及通信公司，IT咨询公司，政府及教育科研机构，公共及私人部门的IT部门。
Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) research, plan, design, develop, modify, evaluate and integrate computer and telecommunications hardware and related equipment, and information and communication system networks including mainframe systems, local and wide area networks, fibre-optic networks, wireless communication networks, intranets, the Internet and other data communications systems. They are employed by computer and telecommunication hardware manufacturers, by engineering, manufacturing and telecommunications firms, in information technology consulting firms, by governmental, educational and research institutions and in information technology units throughout the private and public sectors.
2147 计算机工程师头衔范例
计算机硬件工程师 computer hardware engineer
光纤网络设计师 fibre-optic network designer
硬件电路板设计师 hardware circuit board designer
硬件开发工程师 hardware development engineer
硬件技术架构师 hardware technical architect
网络测试工程师 network test engineer
系统设计师-硬件 systems designer – hardware
通信硬件设计师 telecommunications hardware engineer
无线通信网络工程师 wireless communications network engineer
2147 计算机工程师主要职责
分析客户需求，设计并开发系统架构和技术参数
Analyze users requirements, and design and develop system architecture and specifications
研究，设计，开发并整合计算机及通信硬件，比如微处理器，集成电路板和半导体激光器
Research, design, develop and integrate computer and telecommunications hardware such as microprocessors, integrated circuit boards and semiconductor lasers
开发相关零件并进行设计验证模拟和模型试验测试
Develop and conduct design verification simulations and prototype bench tests of components
监督并检查计算机及通信硬件的制造，安装和实施过程，并提供设计支持
Supervise, inspect and provide design support during the manufacturing, installation and implementation of computer and telecommunications hardware
与供应商和客户建立并维护关系
Establish and maintain relationships with suppliers and clients
领导并协调团队成员，包括工程师，技师，技术员和制图员，以完成计算机及通信硬件的设计开发
May lead and co-ordinate teams of engineers, technologists, technicians and drafters in the design and development of computer and telecommunications hardware.
网络系统和数据通信工程师主要职责
Network system and data communication engineers perform some or all of the following duties:
研究，设计并开发信息通信系统网络架构
Research, design and develop information and communication system network architecture
研究，评估并整合网络系统和数据通信软硬件
Research, evaluate and integrate network system and data communication hardware and software
评估，整理文档并优化信息通信系统网络容量及性能
Assess, document and optimize the capacity and performance of information and communication system networks
领导并协调团队成员，主要是信息通信系统架构，软硬件开发和整合的设计人员
May lead and co-ordinate teams of design professionals in the development and integration of information and communication system architecture, hardware and software.
计算机工程师可以有不同的专业领域，包括模拟数字信号处理，光纤，集成电路，激光器，微处理器，微波无线电天文
Computer engineers may specialize in a number of areas including analog and digital signal processing, fibre optics, integrated circuits, lasers, microprocessors, microwaves and radio astronomy.
2147 计算机工程师职位的任职要求
计算机工程，电气工程，电子工程，工程物理，计算机科学专业的学士学位
Computer engineers require a bachelors degree in computer engineering, electrical or electronics engineering, engineering physics or computer science.
相关工学专业的硕士或者博士学位
A masters or doctoral degree in a related engineering discipline may be required.
拥有省级或者国家颁发的职业工程师证书
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
获得认可学历毕业，有3-4年工程相关工作经验并通过专业实践考察就可进行工程师注册
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2147 计算机工程师附加信息
该职业组别中主管以及其他高级级别的职位需要有经验
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
工程师工作的领域通常涉及多学科，并通过实际工作经历学到不同的知识和技能，因此，允许从事于与计算机相关的科学，工程，销售，市场及管理方面
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2147 计算机工程师其他分类
计算机和信息系统经理 Computer and information systems managers (0213)
计算机程序员和互动媒体开发 Computer programmers and interactive media developers (2174)
电气和电子工程技术人员和技术人员 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians (2241)
电气和电子工程师 Electrical and electronics engineers (2133)
工程经理 Engineering managers (0211)
信息系统分析师和顾问 Information systems analysts and consultants (2171)
软件工程师和设计师 Software engineers and designers (2173)
网页设计师和开发员 Web designers and developers (2175)
2147 计算机工程师职称头衔
特定应用集成电路（ASIC）设计工程师 application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) design engineer
容量规划，网络 capacity planner, network
容量规划分析师 capacity planning analyst
计算机工程师 computer engineer
计算机工程师（软件除外） computer engineer (except software)
计算机硬件工程师 computer hardware engineer
计算机系统工程师 computer systems engineer
计算机通信专家 computer telecommunications specialist
数据通信专家 data communications specialist
工程师，计算机（软件除外） engineer, computer (except software)
工程师，计算机硬件; engineer, computer hardware
工程师，硬件 engineer, hardware
工程师，网络系统 engineer, network systems
工程师，光通信 engineer, optical communications
光通信硬件工程师， engineer, optical communications hardware
电信硬件工程师， engineer, telecommunications hardware
光纤网络设计者 fibre-optic network designer
硬件电路板设计 hardware circuit board designer
硬件设计工程师 hardware design engineer
硬件开发工程师 hardware development engineer
硬件工程师 hardware engineer
硬件专家，电信 hardware specialist, telecommunications
硬件技术架构师 hardware technical architect
微处理器设计人员和应用工程师 microprocessor designer and application engineer
微波系统工程师 microwave systems engineer
微波传输系统工程师 microwave transmission systems engineer
网络建筑师 – 计算机系统 network architect – computer systems
网络设计师 - 计算机系统 network designer – computer systems
网络工程师，通信硬件 network engineer, communication hardware
网络专家 - 计算机系统 network specialist – computer systems
网络系统工程师 network systems engineer
网络测试工程师 network test engineer
光通信工程师 optical communications engineer
光通信硬件工程师 optical communications hardware engineer
光学系统工程师 – 通信 optical systems engineer – telecommunications
无线电系统工程师 radio systems engineer
卫星数据传输工程师 satellite data transmission engineer
航天器的电子工程师 - 硬件 spacecraft electronics engineer – hardware
专家，通信硬件 specialist, telecommunications hardware
系统设计师 - 硬件 systems designer – hardware
通信工程师 technical architect – hardware
通信硬件工程师 telecommunications engineer
通信硬件专家 telecommunications hardware engineer
通信专家 - 计算机系统 telecommunications hardware specialist
通信系统专家 telecommunications specialist – computer systems
无线通信网络工程师 telecommunications systems specialist
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对于申请人要求：
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2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
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